1975

Clockwise from top-left: Viking 1 is launched; Apollo–Soyuz, the first crewed international space mission, is carried out; Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is assassinated by the Bangladesh Army; the Khmer Rouge carried out a genocide in Cambodia, killing nearly two million; SS Edmund Fitzgerald sinks in Lake Superior with no survivors; a strategic mass demonstration forces Spain to bequeath the disputed autonomous semi-metropolitan province of the Spanish Sahara to Morocco; Typhoon Nina kills 229,000 people in Taiwan and China; the Fall of Saigon marked the end of the Vietnam War.
Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1975 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1975
MCMLXXV
Ab urbe condita2728
Armenian calendar1424
ԹՎ ՌՆԻԴ
Assyrian calendar6725
Baháʼí calendar131–132
Balinese saka calendar1896–1897
Bengali calendar1382
Berber calendar2925
British Regnal year23 Eliz. 2 – 24 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2519
Burmese calendar1337
Byzantine calendar7483–7484
Chinese calendar甲寅年 (Wood Tiger)
4671 or 4611
    — to —
乙卯年 (Wood Rabbit)
4672 or 4612
Coptic calendar1691–1692
Discordian calendar3141
Ethiopian calendar1967–1968
Hebrew calendar5735–5736
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2031–2032
 - Shaka Samvat1896–1897
 - Kali Yuga5075–5076
Holocene calendar11975
Igbo calendar975–976
Iranian calendar1353–1354
Islamic calendar1394–1395
Japanese calendarShōwa 50
(昭和50年)
Javanese calendar1906–1907
Juche calendar64
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4308
Minguo calendarROC 64
民國64年
Nanakshahi calendar507
Thai solar calendar2518
Tibetan calendar阳木虎年
(male Wood-Tiger)
2101 or 1720 or 948
    — to —
阴木兔年
(female Wood-Rabbit)
2102 or 1721 or 949
Unix time157766400 – 189302399

1975 (MCMLXXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1975th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 975th year of the 2nd millennium, the 75th year of the 20th century, and the 6th year of the 1970s decade.

It was also declared the International Women's Year by the United Nations and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe.

Events

January

February

March

April

April 4: Allen and Gates four years prior to the founding of Microsoft
  • April 5
    • The Soviet manned space mission (Soyuz 18a) ends in failure during its ascent into orbit when a critical malfunction occurs in the second and third stages of the booster rocket during staging at an altitude of 192 km, resulting in the cosmonauts and their Soyuz spacecraft having to be ripped free from the vehicle. Both cosmonauts (Vasily Lazarev and Oleg Makarov) survive.
    • Series Himitsu Sentai Goranger, first aired on TV Asahi with episode "Crimson Sun! Five Super Warriors" (真っ赤な太陽! 無敵のゴレンジャー Makka na Taiyō! Muteki no Gorenjā) This series lasts 84 episodes, and the start of the series Super Sentai since then until now, created by Shotaro Ishinomori.
April 9th-21st: Battle of Xuân Lộc

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

Flag of Suriname

December

Date unknown

World population

World population
1975 1970 1980
World 4,068,109,000 3,692,492,000 Green Arrow Up.svg 375,617,000 4,434,682,000 Green Arrow Up.svg 366,573,000
Africa 408,160,000 357,283,000 Green Arrow Up.svg 50,877,000 469,618,001 Green Arrow Up.svg 61,458,000
Asia 2,397,512,000 2,143,118,000 Green Arrow Up.svg 254,394,000 2,632,335,000 Green Arrow Up.svg 234,823,000
Europe 675,542,000 655,855,000 Green Arrow Up.svg 19,687,000 692,431,000 Green Arrow Up.svg 16,889,000
South America 321,906,000 284,856,000 Green Arrow Up.svg 37,050,000 361,401,000 Green Arrow Up.svg 39,495,000
North America 243,425,000 231,937,000 Green Arrow Up.svg 11,488,000 256,068,000 Green Arrow Up.svg 12,643,000
Oceania 21,564,000 19,443,000 Green Arrow Up.svg 2,121,000 22,828,000 Green Arrow Up.svg 1,264,000

Births

Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Deaths

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Date unknown

Nobel Prizes

Nobel medal.png

This page was last updated at 2023-05-21 03:19 UTC. Update now. View original page.

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