Aya-Gozen

Aya-Gozen
Nagao Masakage and His wife.jpg
Aya-Gozen with her husband Nagao Masakage
Born1524
DiedMarch 10, 1609(1609-03-10) (aged 84–85)
NationalityJapanese
Known forHalf-sister of Japanese warlord Uesugi Kenshin
Spouse(s)Nagao Masakage
Children4, including Uesugi Kagekatsu
Parent(s)
RelativesUesugi Kenshin (brother)
Uesugi Kagetora (son-in-law)
FamilyKuyo Tomoe (inverted).svg Nagao clan
Japanese Crest Uesugi Sasa.svg Uesugi clan

Lady Aya (綾御前, Aya-Gozen, 1524 – March 10, 1609) was a Japanese noble woman from the Sengoku period. She was the half-sister of Japanese warlord Uesugi Kenshin. She was also the mother of Uesugi Kagekatsu and the first wife of Nagao Masakage Aya is best known for her role in events before and after the siege of Otate; she lamented the Uesugi civil war for succession after Kenshin's death and refused to support either heir.[1]

Life

Aya was the second daughter of Nagao Tamekage. Her mother is believed to have later born Uesugi Kenshin. The term -gozen is an honorific suffix; her given name was Aya (). She had two sons and two daughters by Nagao Masakage: their oldest son in childhood, so their second son, Kagekatsu, was adopted into the Uesugi clan, as reportedly were their daughters. Aya-Gozen moved to Kasugayama Castle in 1564. According to legend, she was a highly intelligent woman and skilled in recognizing talent, being responsible for employing various samurai to work for Kenshin. She recommended Naoe Kanetsugu to serve her son, Kagekatsu. It was rumored that Kanetsugu tried his best to care for her in gratitude.

After Kenshin's death, a dispute arose between Kagekatsu and Kagetora; Aya-Gozen tried to protect Kagetora's heir after the death of her eldest daughter (Kagetora's wife). Although she was with Kagetora, she returned to Kikuhime and Osen no Kata's care. She died at Yonezawa Castle, and was enshrined at Risen-ji. Her Buddhist name was Sentō-In (仙洞院). As for why she was named as such, the reasons are still debated even to this day.

References

  1. ^ 歴史と人物 (in Japanese). 中央公論社. 1982.



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