Island Games

Island Games
GenreMulti-sports event
FrequencyBiennial
Location(s)Various
Inaugurated1985 (1985)
Most recent2023 Island Games
Next event2025 Island Games
Participants~ 2,000
Organised byIIGA
SponsorNatWest International
WebsiteOfficial IIGA website

The Island Games (currently known as the NatWest International Island Games for sponsorship reasons) are biennial international multi-sports events organised by the International Island Games Association (IIGA). Competitor teams each represent different island communities (with one team from the peninsula of Gibraltar) which are IIGA members. Currently all competitor teams represent non-sovereign territories of European nations—some within European waters and some further overseas.

The most recent edition was the 2023, which took place in Guernsey with around 2,200 competitors from 24 islands or island groups participating in 14 sports. The next games will be hosted by Orkney in 2025.

History

The Island Games began in 1985 as the Inter-Island Games, as part of the Isle of Man International Year of Sport, and were intended to be a one-off sporting celebration only. Geoffrey Corlett, who became the first Games Director, not only contacted the islands surrounding the United Kingdom, but also encouraged the countries of Iceland and Malta, the territories of Faroe Islands, Greenland, Saint Helena, the Channel Islands and others to participate.

Initially, fifteen islands with 600 competitors and officials took part in seven sports, with the total cost of staging the Games being put at £70,000. The track and field events were held on an eight-lane grass track, a far cry from the current games, which now use synthetic tracks in stadiums capable of holding thousands of spectators. The Games of 1985 were so successful that organisers decided to hold a similar event two years later. The Games have grown from strength to strength, with limits now in place for the number of teams, currently , and the number of sports at each Games, currently 12 to 14. Sark could be considered the most successful island, their population of 600 having acquired 20 medals by 2015, one for every 30 people.

NatWest International has been the main sponsor of the Games since 1999. In April 2018, they signed a deal extending their sponsorship until at least 2021. In 2020 Natwest International confirmed the Guernsey games, originally scheduled for 2021, but delayed to 2023, due to the COVID-19 Pandemic would be the last tournament they would be sponsoring. At the time the replacement sponsor had not been confirmed.

A traditional symbol of the games was started in 1991 when Åland asked all teams to bring some water from their islands, which was then mixed in a fountain. All future games has water from the previous fountain added to water from each island competing in the new games, creating a symbol of "mixing together".

Games venues

Faroese stamp to the 1989 Island Games: Rowing
Football
Year Games Host island Numbers of
participants
Athletes Sports
1985 I  Isle of Man 15 700 7
1987 II  Guernsey 18 1,049 9
1989 III  Faroe Islands 15 800 11
1991 IV  Åland 17 1,500 13
1993 V  Isle of Wight 19 1,448 14
1995 VI  Gibraltar 18 1,214 13
1997 VII  Jersey 20 ~2,000 13
1999 VIII  Gotland 22 1,858 14
2001 IX  Isle of Man 22 2,020 15
2003 X  Guernsey 23 2,129 15
2005 XI  Shetland 24 1,658 14
2007 XII  Rhodes 25 2,343 14
2009 XIII  Åland 24 2,286 14
2011 XIV  Isle of Wight 24 2,311 14
2013 XV  Bermuda 22 1,296 14
2015 XVI  Jersey 24 2,430 14
2017 XVII  Gotland 23 2,333 14
2019 XVIII  Gibraltar 22 1,700 14
2021 Postponed due to COVID-19 Pandemic
2023 XIX  Guernsey 24 2,194 14
2025 XX  Orkney 13
2027 XXI  Ynys Môn
2029 XXII  Isle of Man

Guernsey put in a bid for the 2021 Games following the Faroe Islands' withdrawal from hosting. The bid was approved in July 2016. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2021 Games were cancelled and rescheduled for 2023 with Guernsey still as hosts, with future hosts pushed out by two years as well.

Orkney will host the 2025 Games. They were awarded the right to host on 7 July 2018 at the AGM in Gibraltar.

The Isle of Man made an official bid to host the Island Games in 2029 in July 2023.

In May 2018, the Parliament of the Faroe Islands guaranteed €1,500,000 towards hosting the Games in or before 2029. The Faroe Islands is seen as the preferred bidder for the 2031 games.

In August 2018 it was reported that the Falkland Islands are considering hosting the Games in 2033.

Participation

A total of 28 islands, island groups or territories have participated in the Island Games; eleven of these have participated in every Island Games.

Medals

Every island has won at least 4 medals with Alderney the only island awaiting their first Gold.

Island Games participants and total medals won (to 2023)
Island(s) Country (and status) Population Years Gold Silver Bronze Total
 Åland Finland Finland (autonomous province) 28,666 1985– 191 200 190.5 581.5
 Alderney United Kingdom United Kingdom (island; part of the crown dependency (Bailiwick) of Guernsey) 1,900 1987, 1993– 0 2 3 5
 Bermuda United Kingdom United Kingdom (overseas territory) 64,200 2003– 107 115 119 341
 Cayman Islands United Kingdom United Kingdom (overseas territory) 56,700 1999– 133 107 91 331
 Falkland Islands United Kingdom United Kingdom (overseas territory) 2,900 1993– 2 11 13 26
 Faroe Islands Denmark Denmark (autonomous territory) 49,700 1985– 269 255 301 825
 Frøya Norway Norway (municipality island) 4,300 1985– 1 1 2 4
 Gibraltar United Kingdom United Kingdom (overseas territory) 30,000 1987– 77.5 86.5 119 283
 Gotland Sweden Sweden (county) 57,200 1985– 336.5 245.5 252 834
 Gozo  Malta (island) 39,300 2023– 1 2 1 4
 Greenland Denmark Denmark (autonomous territory) 56,081 1989– 24 31 38.5 93.5
 Guernsey United Kingdom United Kingdom (island; part of the crown dependency (Bailiwick) of Guernsey) 65,800 1985– 536 549 534 1619
 Hitra Norway Norway (municipality island) 4,250 1985–1989, 1997– 4 10 15 28
 Isle of Man United Kingdom United Kingdom (crown dependency) 84,500 1985– 530 495 460.5 1485.5
 Isle of Wight United Kingdom United Kingdom (English county) 138,400 1985– 203 208 220 621
 Jersey United Kingdom United Kingdom (crown dependency, Bailiwick) 105,500 1985– 634 625 560.3 1819.3
Menorca Menorca Spain Spain (island) 94,400 2007– 57 57 71 185
 Orkney United Kingdom United Kingdom (Scottish council area) 21,300 1985– 23 41 44 108
 Saaremaa Estonia Estonia (county) 31,000 1991– 126 129 101.5 356.5
 Saint Helena United Kingdom United Kingdom (overseas territory) 4,250 1985–1987, 1997– 3 3 5 11
 Sark United Kingdom United Kingdom (island part of the crown dependency of Guernsey) 600 1987–2011, 2015– 3 17 7 27
 Shetland United Kingdom United Kingdom (Scottish council area) 23,200 1985– 62 83 113 258
 Western Isles United Kingdom United Kingdom (Scottish council area) 27,400 2005– 28 26 27 81
Anglesey Ynys Môn United Kingdom United Kingdom (Welsh principal area) 69,700 1985– 43 42 57 142
 Iceland 329,000 1985–1997 50 45 40.7 135.7
 Malta 445,000 1985–1987 6 2 2 10
 Prince Edward Island Canada Canada (province) 140,000 1991–2007 6 6 9 21
 Rhodes Greece Greece (island; Regional Unit (Περιφερειακή ενότητα)) 115,500 1999–2011, 2015 53 52 45 150

Islands marked in grey are no longer members of the IIGA and so cannot compete at the Island Games.

Participation in other games

Of the 24 current IIGA members, two (Bermuda and the Cayman Islands) have competed in their own right at the Olympic Games.

Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, the Falkland Islands, Gibraltar, Guernsey, the Isle of Man, Jersey and St. Helena have each sent teams to the Commonwealth Games.

Olympic athletes

Islanders who have gone on to participate in Olympic Games events include:

Sports

The host country chooses between 12 and 14 different sports for their games from this list:

Sport I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII XIII XIV XV XVI XVII XVIII XIX Total XX XXI
Archery Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 16 Green tickY
Athletics Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 19 Green tickY
Badminton Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 18 Green tickY
Basketball Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 11
Bowls (Indoor‡,
Lawn∞, or Ten Pin*)
Green tickY Green tickY* Green tickY Green tickY* Green tickY 5 Green tickY
Cycling Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 18 Green tickY
Football Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 17 Green tickY
Golf Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 14 Green tickY
Gymnastics Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 12 Green tickY
Judo Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 7
Sailing (may include
Sailboarding*)
Green tickY* Green tickY* Green tickY* Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY* Green tickY* Green tickY* Green tickY* Green tickY* Green tickY* Green tickY* Green tickY Green tickY 14 Green tickY
Shooting Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 19 Green tickY
Squash Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 4 Green tickY
Swimming Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 19 Green tickY
Table Tennis Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 17
Tennis Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 15
Triathlon Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY 8 Green tickY
Volleyball (may include
Beach Volleyball*)
Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY* Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY* Green tickY* Green tickY Green tickY* 18
Total sports 7 9 11 13 14 13 13 14 15 15 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 13

Notably, the Island Games' football tournament is one of the most well-established tournaments of non-FIFA international football.


This page was last updated at 2023-11-01 02:16 UTC. Update now. View original page.

All our content comes from Wikipedia and under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.


Top

If mathematical, chemical, physical and other formulas are not displayed correctly on this page, please useFirefox or Safari