Serpentine Galleries
Established | 1970 |
---|---|
Location | Kensington Gardens London, W2 United Kingdom |
Coordinates | 51°30′17″N 0°10′30″W / 51.50466°N 0.17505°WCoordinates: 51°30′17″N 0°10′30″W / 51.50466°N 0.17505°W |
Visitors | 1,187,621 (2016) |
Director | Hans-Ulrich Obrist |
Public transit access | Lancaster Gate; South Kensington |
Website | www |
The Serpentine Galleries are two contemporary art galleries in Kensington Gardens, Hyde Park, Central London. Comprising the Serpentine Gallery and the Serpentine Sackler Gallery, they are within five minutes' walk of each other, linked by the bridge over the Serpentine Lake from which the galleries get their names. Their exhibitions, architecture, education and public programmes attract up to 1.2 million visitors a year. Admission to both galleries is free.
Serpentine Gallery
The Serpentine Gallery was established in 1970 and is housed in a Grade II listed former tea pavilion built in 1933–34 by the architect James Grey West. Notable artists whose works have been exhibited there include Man Ray, Henry Moore, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Andy Warhol, Paula Rego, Sondra Perry, Bridget Riley, Allan McCollum, Anish Kapoor, Christian Boltanski, Philippe Parreno, Richard Prince, Wolfgang Tillmans, Gerhard Richter, Gustav Metzger, Damien Hirst, Maria Lassnig, Jeff Koons and Marina Abramović. On the ground at the gallery's entrance is a permanent work made by Ian Hamilton Finlay in collaboration with Peter Coates, and dedicated to Diana, Princess of Wales, the gallery's former patron.
Serpentine Sackler Gallery
In 2013 the Serpentine Sackler Gallery, with an extension designed by Zaha Hadid Architects, was opened to the public, giving new life to The Magazine, a Grade II* listed former gunpowder store built in 1805. Located five minutes' walk from the Serpentine Gallery across the Serpentine Bridge, it comprises 900 square metres of gallery space, restaurant, shop and social space. The Magazine Restaurant adjoins the gallery space.
At a preview of her show at the Serpentine Gallery, Hito Steyerl spoke out against the Gallery's funding by the Sackler family, members of which own Purdue Pharma which is behind the painkiller OxyContin. The Gallery subsequently put out a statement that concluded: “Donations to the Serpentine from the Sackler Trust are historic and we have no future plans to accept funding from the Sacklers.”
Pavilions
Every year since 2000 the Serpentine Gallery has commissioned a temporary summer pavilion by a leading architect. The series presents the work of an international architect or design team who has not completed a building in England at the time of the Gallery's invitation. Each Pavilion is completed within six months and is situated on the Gallery's lawn for three months for the public to explore.
- 2000: Zaha Hadid
- 2001: Daniel Libeskind
- 2002: Toyo Ito
- 2003: Oscar Niemeyer
- 2005: Álvaro Siza and Eduardo Souto de Moura
- 2006: Rem Koolhaas
- 2007 pre-pavilion 'Lilias': Zaha Hadid and Patrik Schumacher
- 2007: Olafur Eliasson and Kjetil Thorsen
- 2008: Frank Gehry
- 2009: SANAA
- 2010: Jean Nouvel
- 2011: Peter Zumthor with Piet Oudolf
- 2012: Ai Weiwei and Herzog & de Meuron
- 2013: Sou Fujimoto
- 2014: Smiljan Radic
- 2015: Selgas Cano
- 2016: Bjarke Ingels
- 2017: Diébédo Francis Kéré
- 2018: Frida Escobedo
- 2019: Junya Ishigami
Gallery
The 2002 temporary pavilion by Toyo Ito
The 2006 temporary pavilion by Rem Koolhaas with Cecil Balmond.
The 2007 temporary pavilion by Olafur Eliasson and Kjetil Thorsen.
The 2008 temporary pavilion by Frank Gehry
The 2009 temporary pavilion by SANAA
The 2010 temporary pavilion by Jean Nouvel
The 2011 temporary pavilion by Peter Zumthor, with a garden by Piet Oudolf
The 2012 temporary pavilion by Ai Weiwei and Herzog & de Meuron
The 2013 temporary pavilion by Sou Fujimoto
The 2014 temporary pavilion by Smiljan Radic
The 2015 pavilion by SelgasCano
See also
- 1970 establishments in England
- Art galleries established in 1970
- Art museums established in 1970
- Buildings and structures in Hyde Park, London
- Contemporary art galleries in London
- Grade II* listed buildings in the City of Westminster
- Grade II listed buildings in the City of Westminster
- Kensington Gardens
- Modern architecture in the United Kingdom
- Museums in the City of Westminster
- SANAA buildings
- Ai Weiwei buildings